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Are Publishers the Real Victims of Ad Fraud?
Ad Mitigation

Are Publishers The Real Victims of Ad Fraud?

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Simran Saluja
March 12, 2024
April 25, 2024

Ad fraud is costing publishers $4.5 million every hour and the AdTech industry over $100 billion annually. Once tolerated as a business expense, ad fraud has transformed into a pervasive threat impacting all corners of the ecosystem. 

However, ad fraud is often mistakenly seen as an advertiser's problem alone. This perception masks the devastating impact ad fraud has on publishers.

Let's debunk the myth and explore why publishers are, in fact, the real victims of ad fraud.

The Alarming Price Tag of Ad Fraud

A 2023 study conducted by Statista said that the total cost of ad fraud in 2022 reached a staggering $81 billion. Predictions suggested this figure would surge to $100 billion by the end of 2023. Yet, the repercussions extend beyond financial losses, as fraud undermines the fundamental trust factor.

Another revelation comes from an ANA report, exposing the inefficiencies inherent in programmatic advertising, with a mere 36 cents per dollar effectively reaching consumers. For publishers like you, this translates into a substantial loss of income.

Publishers: Victims & Unwitting Perpetrators

The fallout from ad fraud spreads further, implicating publishers as both victims and, inadvertently, perpetrators.

Regardless of size or reputation, numerous publishers are trapped in this intricate web. Even the most diligent, those selling exclusively on private exchanges to control their inventory, haven't been spared.

Fraudulent ad impressions plague a shocking 10% of premium programmatic campaigns.

The ANA/WhiteOps study shattered the myth that only obscure publishers are susceptible. Reputable publishers, once considered immune, now grapple with the omnipresence of fraud.

Here's a surprising fact - Dr. Augustine Fou, an ad fraud expert, wrote an article exposing how publishers sometimes use deceptive tactics like fake websites, traffic, and ad inventory to defraud advertisers.

He details methods like domain spoofing, pop-unders, and bots to inflate ad impressions and clicks. He recommends auditing campaigns and using ad verification tools to combat ad fraud. 

However, it is very unfortunate. The actions of a few malicious publishers can have extensive ramifications, causing the whole publishers' community to suffer.

The Toll on Publishers: Financial Losses and Eroded Trust

Publishers like you are the bedrock of the advertising ecosystem, bearing the brunt of ad fraud's financial losses. As bots and invalid traffic infiltrate your ad inventory, your revenue streams are eventually getting compromised. 

Even worse, your reputation suffers as advertisers lose faith in the authenticity and effectiveness of your ad placements.

However, there's a silver lining – this scenario also presents a unique opportunity to underscore the importance of transparency, foster collaboration with ad fraud detection companies, adopt ad fraud detection tools, and adapt the industry’s best practices. By doing so, you can position yourself and potentially capture a large revenue share.

Here’s the deal: the bad bots alone contribute nearly 18% of website traffic. Now, consider the untapped potential for authentic human engagement and increased ad revenue if these fraudulent interactions were eradicated.

Ad fraud rate by countries
Source

The encouraging news is that the world's major ad markets, including the US, China, and the UK, show the highest levels of fraud detection. 

This signals a growing awareness and concerted effort to combat this pervasive issue. However, ad fraud rates soar even higher in countries like India and Colombia, presenting an opportunity for publishers in these regions to gain a competitive edge by prioritizing ad fraud prevention and transparency.

It is excellent to remember that showcasing your commitment to delivering genuine audience engagement will make your website a far more attractive investment for advertisers.

So, How Do You Combat the Fraudulent Foe?

In this crisis, you, as a publisher, must adopt a multifaceted approach to safeguard your interests. Collaboration with ad fraud detection companies that offer cutting-edge ad fraud detection tools and practices is crucial. Certification and standards are vital in detecting, preventing, and eliminating fraud.

For instance, big players such as Google defend their ad systems against invalid activity. They have a dedicated team reviewing ad traffic quality. They use automatic filters, machine learning, and deep research to find and filter invalid traffic and ad fraud activities. Many monetization partners like Mile do exactly the same and more. 

In a Reddit post, publishers discuss that Google ad fraud detection isn't sufficient and there is a dire need for additional ad fraud detection tools.  

Reddit

Publishers and ad experts highlight limitations in GAM's anti-fraud features, emphasizing that it catches only basic fraud types and lacks detailed information. 

They recommend third-party ad detection tools like WhiteOps, IAS, DV, Cloudflare, etc., for more comprehensive ad fraud detection. These tools provide better control over traffic quality and safeguard ad revenue and reputation. Mile has partnerships with the industry’s best ad fraud prevention providers. We also use -

  • Advanced bidding mechanism and dynamic flooring so that advertisers with low-quality ads can not bid on your inventory. 
  • Monitor conversion rates.
  • Use ad verification tools.
  • Work with reputable ad networks and demand partners.

Beyond the Financial Loss

The collateral damage caused by ad fraud extends far beyond the immediate financial losses advertisers face. And publishers like you are involuntarily caught in this crossfire. 

Nonetheless, you must recognize the magnitude of the threat and take proactive measures. By embracing transparency, implementing robust ad fraud prevention tactics, and fostering industry-wide collaboration – you can reclaim your standing in the AdTech ecosystem.

As the industry navigates a future defined by accountability and vigilance, publishers must emerge as resilient guardians against the pervasive menace of ad fraud. So, are you ready?

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